A general block diagram of a turbo decoder is shown in fig.2. Each MAP decoder has three inputs : a prior LLR for systematic bits, channel LLR for systematic bits and channel LLR for parity bits. The ...

Figure 4 shows the eye diagram of a pseudo-random bit pattern after ... can be separated from the SerDes and become part of the ASIC¡¦s logic design. For this reason, the encoder, decoder and FIFOs ...

A research team from Skoltech and the University of Wuppertal in Germany determined that an all-optical universal logic gate ...

They are looking for the underlying logic and strategy in a policy which is not logical or strategic. This is a matter of faith. Trump is not generally regarded as a deep political thinker.

The 'hardest logic puzzle in the world' has left many utterly baffled, with scores of people throwing in the towel after mere moments of attempting to solve it. The notorious blue eyes conundrum ...

“It is no use asking for the impossible, such as, say, the exact wiring diagram for a cubic millimeter of brain tissue and the way all its neurons are firing,” Crick wrote in Scientific America ...

A good big ’un will beat a good little ’un has been a reliable pointer for as long as I have been in boxing, and I’m struggling to escape that truism when considering Chris Eubank Jr vs ...

Diagrams have been central to scientific and technological development since methods to print them in mass quantities were invented. Yet in modern logic, the language of choice has been the symbolic ...

On today’s episode of Decoder, we’re talking about AI, art, and the controversial collision between the two — a debate that, to be honest, is an absolute mess. If you’ve been on the ...