Apr 24, 2012 · Python byte strings (str type) have an encoding, Unicode does not. You can convert a Unicode string to a Python byte string using uni.encode(encoding), and you can convert a byte string to a Unicode string using s.decode(encoding) (or equivalently, unicode(s, encoding)).

Dec 7, 2013 · Print a unicode character in Python: Print a unicode character directly from python interpreter: el@apollo:~$ python Python 2.7.3 >>> print u'\u2713' Unicode character u'\u2713' is a checkmark. The interpreter prints the checkmark on the screen. Print a unicode character from a python script: Put this in test.py:

In a Python 2 program that I used for many years there was this line: ocd[i].namn=unicode(a[:b], 'utf-8') This did not work in Python 3. However, the program turned out to work with: ocd[i].namn=a[:b] I don't remember why I put unicode there in the first place, but I think it was because the name can contains Swedish letters åäöÅÄÖ.

Aug 27, 2009 · Python 2 uses ascii as the default encoding for source files, which means you must specify another encoding at the top of the file to use non-ascii unicode characters in literals. Python 3 uses utf-8 as the default encoding for source files, so this is less of an issue.

Unicode Zen in Python 2.x - The Long Version. Without seeing the source it's difficult to know the root cause, so I'll have to speak generally. UnicodeDecodeError: 'ascii' codec can't decode byte generally happens when you try to convert a Python 2.x str that contains non-ASCII to a Unicode string without specifying the encoding of the original ...

Feb 16, 2014 · Update: Python 3. In Python 3, Unicode strings are the default. The type str is a collection of Unicode code points, and the type bytes is used for representing collections of 8-bit integers (often interpreted as ASCII characters). Here is …

Produce[s] a string that is suitable as string literal in Python source code...while the unicode_escape: Produce[s] a string that is suitable as Unicode literal in Python source code. So, they should have roughly the same behaviour. BUT, they appear to treat single quotes differently:

May 24, 2016 · In fact, because it's followed by a "U", it's being interpreted as the start of a Unicode code point. To fix this, you need to escape the backslashes in the string. The direct way to do this is by doubling the backslashes:

May 24, 2023 · In Python 3, this form of file access is the default, and the built-in open function will take an encoding parameter and always translate to/from Unicode strings (the default string object in Python 3) for files opened in text mode.

Rather than mess with .encode and .decode, specify the encoding when opening the file.The io module, added in Python 2.6, provides an io.open function, which allows specifying the file's encoding.