The platform continues to expand, but web users have long ago rallied around HTML as the cornerstone of the web. Many more technologies that W3C and its partners are creating extend the web and give it full strength, including CSS, SVG, WOFF, WebRTC, XML, and a growing variety of APIs. Read more about W3C Standards

Summary. HTML has had a life-span of roughly seven years. During that time, it has evolved from a simple language with a small number of tags to a complex system of mark-up, enabling authors to create all-singing-and-dancing Web pages complete with animated images, sound and all manner of gimmicks.

Mar 3, 2014 · XHTML 1.0 uses language tags in the HTML lang attribute and the XML xml:lang attribute, as well as the hreflang attribute. HTTP uses language tags in the Accept-Language and Content-Language headers. SMIL and SVG can use language tags in the switch statement. CSS and XSL use language tags for detailed style control.

The semantics of those languages are defined by W3C Recommendations for these languages. The DOM is a programming model designed to respect these semantics. The DOM does not have any ramifications for the way you write XML and HTML documents; any document that can be written in these languages can be represented in the DOM.

Dec 17, 2016 · They argued that to style documents, the power of a full programming language was needed. CSS went in the exact opposite direction by making a point out of being a simple, declarative format. WWW3, the third conference in the WWW series, was held on April 10–14, 1995, in Darmstadt, Germany

JavaScript is meant to extend HTML to be more of a full programming language, but retaining HTML's ease of use. The principal criticism of Java programming is that it much more complex than HTML programming, more like C++ programming, and therefore is not as accessible to users as HTML. This is an issue that JavaScript attempts to address.

COM, like CORBA, is a language independent way to specify interfaces and objects; the Document Object Model is a set of interfaces and objects designed for managing HTML and XML documents. The DOM may be implemented using language-independent systems like COM or CORBA; it may also be implemented using language-specific bindings like the Java or ...

the XML Path Language (XPath) an expression language used by XSLT to access or refer to parts of an XML document. (XPath is also used by the XML Linking specification) XSL Formatting Objects (XSL-FO) an XML vocabulary for specifying formatting semantics What Is XSL. page. For background information on style sheets, see the Web style sheets ...

The DOM is designed to be used with any programming language. In order to provide a precise, language-independent specification of the DOM interfaces, we have chosen to define the specifications in Object Management Group (OMG) IDL , …

Some literate programming systems will generate HTML. See for instance the nuweb system. hgrind is a program based on vgrind that processes program listings into HTML. It processes a variety of languages, including C, C++, Pascal, and FORTRAN. There is the added capability of embedding HTML so that the listing can be its own documentation.